See truba on Wiktionary
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "crh",
"2": "ru",
"3": "труба"
},
"expansion": "Borrowed from Russian труба (truba)",
"name": "bor+"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Borrowed from Russian труба (truba).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "l-self",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "truba",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "trubalar",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "trubanıñ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "trubalarnıñ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "trubağa",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "trubalarğa",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "trubanı",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "trubalarnı",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "trubada",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "trubalarda",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "trubadan",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "trubalardan",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "crh",
"2": "noun"
},
"expansion": "truba",
"name": "head"
}
],
"hyphenations": [
{
"parts": [
"tru",
"ba"
]
}
],
"lang": "Crimean Tatar",
"lang_code": "crh",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Crimean Tatar entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 5 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"_dis": "34 3 10 7 1 1 40 3 1 2",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 5 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "32 2 16 10 0 0 36 2 0 1",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "trubaçıq"
}
],
"glosses": [
"trumpet"
],
"id": "en-truba-crh-noun-t9-iZq22",
"links": [
[
"trumpet",
"trumpet"
]
]
}
],
"word": "truba"
}
{
"derived": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "toohitruba"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "izh",
"2": "ru",
"3": "труба"
},
"expansion": "Russian труба (truba)",
"name": "bor"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Borrowed from Russian труба (truba).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "izh-decl/koira",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "no gradation",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "3/koira",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "truba",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "trubat",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "truban",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "trubbiin",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "trubbaa",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"partitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "trubbia",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"partitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "trubbaa",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"illative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "trubbii",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"illative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "trubas",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inessive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "trubis",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inessive"
]
},
{
"form": "trubast",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"elative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "trubist",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"elative"
]
},
{
"form": "truballe",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"allative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "trubille",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"allative"
]
},
{
"form": "trubal",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"adessive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "trubil",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"adessive"
]
},
{
"form": "trubalt",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "trubilt",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative"
]
},
{
"form": "trubaks",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"translative"
]
},
{
"form": "trubiks",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"translative"
]
},
{
"form": "trubanna",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"essive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "trubbaan",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"essive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "trubinna",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"essive"
]
},
{
"form": "trubbiin",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"essive"
]
},
{
"form": "trubant",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"exessive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "trubint",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"exessive"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "izh",
"2": "noun"
},
"expansion": "truba",
"name": "head"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"tru‧ba"
],
"hyphenations": [
{
"parts": [
"tru‧ba"
]
}
],
"lang": "Ingrian",
"lang_code": "izh",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "14 47 39",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Ingrian entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
32,
37
]
],
"bold_translation_offsets": [
[
48,
57
]
],
"english": "In a building is a building,\non the building is a chimney.",
"ref": "1936, D. I. Efimov, Lukukirja: Inkeroisia alkușkouluja vart (ensimäine osa), Leningrad: Riikin Ucebno-pedagogiceskoi Izdateljstva, page 12:",
"text": "Hoonees - hoone,\nhooneen pääl - truba.",
"translation": "In a building is a building,\non the building is a chimney.",
"type": "quotation"
}
],
"glosses": [
"chimney"
],
"id": "en-truba-izh-noun-TYiRL9CU",
"links": [
[
"chimney",
"chimney"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "32 2 16 10 0 0 36 2 0 1",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "14 47 39",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Ingrian entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"downspout"
],
"id": "en-truba-izh-noun-YfZhkxfR",
"links": [
[
"downspout",
"downspout"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"langcode": "izh",
"name": "Wind instruments",
"orig": "izh:Wind instruments",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"_dis": "32 2 16 10 0 0 36 2 0 1",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "14 47 39",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Ingrian entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
13,
19
]
],
"bold_translation_offsets": [
[
9,
17
]
],
"english": "I hear - trumpets are sounded,\nThat's the master riding from the hunt.",
"ref": "1937, N. A. Iljin, Lukukirja: Inkeroisia alkușkouluja vart (kolmas osa), Leningrad: Riikin Ucebno-pedagogiceskoi Izdateljstva, page 46:",
"text": "Miä kuulen — trubil soitetaa,\nSe herra jahist aijaa.",
"translation": "I hear - trumpets are sounded,\nThat's the master riding from the hunt.",
"type": "quotation"
}
],
"glosses": [
"trumpet; horn"
],
"id": "en-truba-izh-noun-AzWPUxQt",
"links": [
[
"music",
"music"
],
[
"trumpet",
"trumpet"
],
[
"horn",
"horn"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(music) trumpet; horn"
],
"topics": [
"entertainment",
"lifestyle",
"music"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈtrubɑ/",
"tags": [
"Ala-Laukaa"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈtrubɑˑ]",
"tags": [
"Ala-Laukaa"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈtrubɑ/",
"tags": [
"Soikkola"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈtrub̥ɑˑ]",
"tags": [
"Soikkola"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈtrubɑ/",
"tags": [
"Hevaha"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈtrub̥ɑˑ]",
"tags": [
"Hevaha"
]
},
{
"rhymes": "-ubɑ"
}
],
"word": "truba"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pyu",
"2": "map-pro",
"3": "*tubah"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Austronesian *tubah",
"name": "inh"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Proto-Austronesian *tubah.",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pyu",
"2": "noun"
},
"expansion": "truba",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Puyuma",
"lang_code": "pyu",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "50 50",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Puyuma entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"poison for fish"
],
"id": "en-truba-pyu-noun-NGVjuRSF",
"links": [
[
"poison",
"poison"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "50 50",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Puyuma entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"poison tree"
],
"id": "en-truba-pyu-noun-snkkxpZV",
"links": [
[
"poison",
"poison"
],
[
"tree",
"tree"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ʈuba/"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "dawak"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "ibul"
}
],
"word": "truba"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "",
"2": "i",
"3": "I"
},
"expansion": "I",
"name": "yesno"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "Inherited"
},
"expansion": "Inherited",
"name": "glossary"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sh",
"2": "sla-pro",
"3": "*trǫba",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"g": "",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"id": "",
"lit": "",
"nocat": "",
"pos": "",
"sc": "",
"sort": "",
"tr": "",
"ts": ""
},
"expansion": "Proto-Slavic *trǫba",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sh",
"2": "sla-pro",
"3": "*trǫba"
},
"expansion": "Inherited from Proto-Slavic *trǫba",
"name": "inh+"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Inherited from Proto-Slavic *trǫba.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "trúba",
"tags": [
"canonical",
"feminine"
]
},
{
"form": "тру́ба",
"tags": [
"Cyrillic"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "truba",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "trube",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "trube",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "truba",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "trubi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "trubama",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "trubu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "trube",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "trubo",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "trube",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "trubi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "trubama",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "trubom",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "trubama",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "trúba",
"2": "f"
},
"expansion": "trúba f (Cyrillic spelling тру́ба)",
"name": "sh-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
"lang_code": "sh",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 5 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Serbo-Croatian entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"langcode": "sh",
"name": "Musical instruments",
"orig": "sh:Musical instruments",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"_dis": "34 3 10 7 1 1 40 3 1 2",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 5 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "32 2 16 10 0 0 36 2 0 1",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"trumpet"
],
"id": "en-truba-sh-noun-t9-iZq22",
"links": [
[
"trumpet",
"trumpet"
]
]
}
],
"word": "truba"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "vot",
"2": "ru",
"3": "труба́"
},
"expansion": "Russian труба́ (trubá)",
"name": "bor"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Borrowed from Russian труба́ (trubá).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "vot-decl/jalkõ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "no gradation",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "III/jalkõ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "truba",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "trubad",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "truba",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "trubojõ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "trubba",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"partitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "truboit",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"partitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "trubasõ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"illative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "trubba",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"illative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "truboisõ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"illative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "trubaz",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"inessive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "truboiz",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"inessive"
]
},
{
"form": "trubass",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"elative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "truboiss",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"elative"
]
},
{
"form": "truballõ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"allative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "truboillõ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"allative"
]
},
{
"form": "truball",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"adessive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "truboill",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"adessive"
]
},
{
"form": "trubalt",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "truboilt",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"ablative"
]
},
{
"form": "trubassi",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"plural",
"translative"
]
},
{
"form": "truboissi",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"translative"
]
},
{
"form": "^(*)) the accusative corresponds with either the genitive",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "nominative",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "^(**)) the terminative is formed by adding the suffix -ssaa to the short illative",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "the genitive.",
"source": "inflection"
},
{
"form": "^(***)) the comitative is formed by adding the suffix -ka to the genitive.",
"source": "inflection"
},
{
"form": "For dialectal differences between case endings",
"source": "inflection"
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "vot",
"2": "nouns",
"altform": "",
"cat2": "",
"g": "",
"head": ""
},
"expansion": "truba",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "truba",
"name": "vot-noun"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"tru‧ba"
],
"hyphenations": [
{
"parts": [
"tru‧ba"
]
}
],
"lang": "Votic",
"lang_code": "vot",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "63 8 29",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Votic entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "42 29 29",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Votic jalkõ-type nominals",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"chimney"
],
"id": "en-truba-vot-noun-TYiRL9CU",
"links": [
[
"chimney",
"chimney"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "42 29 29",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Votic jalkõ-type nominals",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"pipe"
],
"id": "en-truba-vot-noun-QAgpRzkW",
"links": [
[
"pipe",
"pipe"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "42 29 29",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Votic jalkõ-type nominals",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"shepherd's horn"
],
"id": "en-truba-vot-noun-XfgnnkDP",
"links": [
[
"shepherd",
"shepherd"
],
[
"horn",
"horn"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈtrubɑ/",
"note": "Luutsa, Liivčülä"
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈtrubɑ]",
"note": "Luutsa, Liivčülä"
},
{
"rhymes": "-ubɑ"
}
],
"word": "truba"
}
{
"categories": [
"Pages with 5 entries",
"Pages with entries"
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "trubaçıq"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "crh",
"2": "ru",
"3": "труба"
},
"expansion": "Borrowed from Russian труба (truba)",
"name": "bor+"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Borrowed from Russian труба (truba).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "l-self",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "truba",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "trubalar",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "trubanıñ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "trubalarnıñ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "trubağa",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "trubalarğa",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "trubanı",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "trubalarnı",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "trubada",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "trubalarda",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "trubadan",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "trubalardan",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "crh",
"2": "noun"
},
"expansion": "truba",
"name": "head"
}
],
"hyphenations": [
{
"parts": [
"tru",
"ba"
]
}
],
"lang": "Crimean Tatar",
"lang_code": "crh",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Crimean Tatar entries with incorrect language header",
"Crimean Tatar lemmas",
"Crimean Tatar nouns",
"Crimean Tatar terms borrowed from Russian",
"Crimean Tatar terms derived from Russian",
"Pages with 5 entries",
"Pages with entries"
],
"glosses": [
"trumpet"
],
"links": [
[
"trumpet",
"trumpet"
]
]
}
],
"word": "truba"
}
{
"categories": [
"Ingrian entries with incorrect language header",
"Ingrian lemmas",
"Ingrian nouns",
"Ingrian terms borrowed from Russian",
"Ingrian terms derived from Russian",
"Ingrian terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Pages with 5 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Rhymes:Ingrian/ubɑ",
"Rhymes:Ingrian/ubɑ/2 syllables"
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "toohitruba"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "izh",
"2": "ru",
"3": "труба"
},
"expansion": "Russian труба (truba)",
"name": "bor"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Borrowed from Russian труба (truba).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "izh-decl/koira",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "no gradation",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "3/koira",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "truba",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "trubat",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "truban",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "trubbiin",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "trubbaa",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"partitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "trubbia",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"partitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "trubbaa",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"illative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "trubbii",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"illative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "trubas",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inessive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "trubis",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inessive"
]
},
{
"form": "trubast",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"elative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "trubist",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"elative"
]
},
{
"form": "truballe",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"allative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "trubille",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"allative"
]
},
{
"form": "trubal",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"adessive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "trubil",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"adessive"
]
},
{
"form": "trubalt",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "trubilt",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative"
]
},
{
"form": "trubaks",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"translative"
]
},
{
"form": "trubiks",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"translative"
]
},
{
"form": "trubanna",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"essive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "trubbaan",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"essive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "trubinna",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"essive"
]
},
{
"form": "trubbiin",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"essive"
]
},
{
"form": "trubant",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"exessive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "trubint",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"exessive"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "izh",
"2": "noun"
},
"expansion": "truba",
"name": "head"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"tru‧ba"
],
"hyphenations": [
{
"parts": [
"tru‧ba"
]
}
],
"lang": "Ingrian",
"lang_code": "izh",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Ingrian terms with quotations"
],
"examples": [
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
32,
37
]
],
"bold_translation_offsets": [
[
48,
57
]
],
"english": "In a building is a building,\non the building is a chimney.",
"ref": "1936, D. I. Efimov, Lukukirja: Inkeroisia alkușkouluja vart (ensimäine osa), Leningrad: Riikin Ucebno-pedagogiceskoi Izdateljstva, page 12:",
"text": "Hoonees - hoone,\nhooneen pääl - truba.",
"translation": "In a building is a building,\non the building is a chimney.",
"type": "quotation"
}
],
"glosses": [
"chimney"
],
"links": [
[
"chimney",
"chimney"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"downspout"
],
"links": [
[
"downspout",
"downspout"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Ingrian terms with quotations",
"izh:Wind instruments"
],
"examples": [
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
13,
19
]
],
"bold_translation_offsets": [
[
9,
17
]
],
"english": "I hear - trumpets are sounded,\nThat's the master riding from the hunt.",
"ref": "1937, N. A. Iljin, Lukukirja: Inkeroisia alkușkouluja vart (kolmas osa), Leningrad: Riikin Ucebno-pedagogiceskoi Izdateljstva, page 46:",
"text": "Miä kuulen — trubil soitetaa,\nSe herra jahist aijaa.",
"translation": "I hear - trumpets are sounded,\nThat's the master riding from the hunt.",
"type": "quotation"
}
],
"glosses": [
"trumpet; horn"
],
"links": [
[
"music",
"music"
],
[
"trumpet",
"trumpet"
],
[
"horn",
"horn"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(music) trumpet; horn"
],
"topics": [
"entertainment",
"lifestyle",
"music"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈtrubɑ/",
"tags": [
"Ala-Laukaa"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈtrubɑˑ]",
"tags": [
"Ala-Laukaa"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈtrubɑ/",
"tags": [
"Soikkola"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈtrub̥ɑˑ]",
"tags": [
"Soikkola"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈtrubɑ/",
"tags": [
"Hevaha"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈtrub̥ɑˑ]",
"tags": [
"Hevaha"
]
},
{
"rhymes": "-ubɑ"
}
],
"word": "truba"
}
{
"categories": [
"Pages with 5 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Puyuma entries with incorrect language header",
"Puyuma lemmas",
"Puyuma nouns",
"Puyuma terms derived from Proto-Austronesian",
"Puyuma terms inherited from Proto-Austronesian"
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pyu",
"2": "map-pro",
"3": "*tubah"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Austronesian *tubah",
"name": "inh"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Proto-Austronesian *tubah.",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pyu",
"2": "noun"
},
"expansion": "truba",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Puyuma",
"lang_code": "pyu",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"poison for fish"
],
"links": [
[
"poison",
"poison"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"poison tree"
],
"links": [
[
"poison",
"poison"
],
[
"tree",
"tree"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ʈuba/"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "dawak"
},
{
"word": "ibul"
}
],
"word": "truba"
}
{
"categories": [
"Pages with 5 entries",
"Pages with entries"
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "",
"2": "i",
"3": "I"
},
"expansion": "I",
"name": "yesno"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "Inherited"
},
"expansion": "Inherited",
"name": "glossary"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sh",
"2": "sla-pro",
"3": "*trǫba",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"g": "",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"id": "",
"lit": "",
"nocat": "",
"pos": "",
"sc": "",
"sort": "",
"tr": "",
"ts": ""
},
"expansion": "Proto-Slavic *trǫba",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sh",
"2": "sla-pro",
"3": "*trǫba"
},
"expansion": "Inherited from Proto-Slavic *trǫba",
"name": "inh+"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Inherited from Proto-Slavic *trǫba.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "trúba",
"tags": [
"canonical",
"feminine"
]
},
{
"form": "тру́ба",
"tags": [
"Cyrillic"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "truba",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "trube",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "trube",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "truba",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "trubi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "trubama",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "trubu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "trube",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "trubo",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "trube",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "trubi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "trubama",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "trubom",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "trubama",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "trúba",
"2": "f"
},
"expansion": "trúba f (Cyrillic spelling тру́ба)",
"name": "sh-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
"lang_code": "sh",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Pages with 5 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Serbo-Croatian entries with incorrect language header",
"Serbo-Croatian feminine nouns",
"Serbo-Croatian lemmas",
"Serbo-Croatian nouns",
"Serbo-Croatian terms derived from Proto-Slavic",
"Serbo-Croatian terms inherited from Proto-Slavic",
"sh:Musical instruments"
],
"glosses": [
"trumpet"
],
"links": [
[
"trumpet",
"trumpet"
]
]
}
],
"word": "truba"
}
{
"categories": [
"Pages with 5 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Rhymes:Votic/ubɑ",
"Rhymes:Votic/ubɑ/2 syllables",
"Votic entries with incorrect language header",
"Votic jalkõ-type nominals",
"Votic lemmas",
"Votic nouns",
"Votic terms borrowed from Russian",
"Votic terms derived from Russian",
"Votic terms with IPA pronunciation"
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "vot",
"2": "ru",
"3": "труба́"
},
"expansion": "Russian труба́ (trubá)",
"name": "bor"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Borrowed from Russian труба́ (trubá).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "vot-decl/jalkõ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "no gradation",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "III/jalkõ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "truba",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "trubad",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "truba",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "trubojõ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "trubba",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"partitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "truboit",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"partitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "trubasõ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"illative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "trubba",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"illative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "truboisõ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"illative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "trubaz",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"inessive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "truboiz",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"inessive"
]
},
{
"form": "trubass",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"elative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "truboiss",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"elative"
]
},
{
"form": "truballõ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"allative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "truboillõ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"allative"
]
},
{
"form": "truball",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"adessive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "truboill",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"adessive"
]
},
{
"form": "trubalt",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "truboilt",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"ablative"
]
},
{
"form": "trubassi",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"plural",
"translative"
]
},
{
"form": "truboissi",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"translative"
]
},
{
"form": "^(*)) the accusative corresponds with either the genitive",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "nominative",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "^(**)) the terminative is formed by adding the suffix -ssaa to the short illative",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "the genitive.",
"source": "inflection"
},
{
"form": "^(***)) the comitative is formed by adding the suffix -ka to the genitive.",
"source": "inflection"
},
{
"form": "For dialectal differences between case endings",
"source": "inflection"
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "vot",
"2": "nouns",
"altform": "",
"cat2": "",
"g": "",
"head": ""
},
"expansion": "truba",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "truba",
"name": "vot-noun"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"tru‧ba"
],
"hyphenations": [
{
"parts": [
"tru‧ba"
]
}
],
"lang": "Votic",
"lang_code": "vot",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"chimney"
],
"links": [
[
"chimney",
"chimney"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"pipe"
],
"links": [
[
"pipe",
"pipe"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"shepherd's horn"
],
"links": [
[
"shepherd",
"shepherd"
],
[
"horn",
"horn"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈtrubɑ/",
"note": "Luutsa, Liivčülä"
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈtrubɑ]",
"note": "Luutsa, Liivčülä"
},
{
"rhymes": "-ubɑ"
}
],
"word": "truba"
}
Download raw JSONL data for truba meaning in All languages combined (13.5kB)
{
"called_from": "inflection/1826",
"msg": "inflection table: empty tags for the genitive.",
"path": [
"truba"
],
"section": "Votic",
"subsection": "noun",
"title": "truba",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "inflection/1826",
"msg": "inflection table: empty tags for ^(***)) the comitative is formed by adding the suffix -ka to the genitive.",
"path": [
"truba"
],
"section": "Votic",
"subsection": "noun",
"title": "truba",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "inflection/1826",
"msg": "inflection table: empty tags for For dialectal differences between case endings",
"path": [
"truba"
],
"section": "Votic",
"subsection": "noun",
"title": "truba",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "inflection/1826",
"msg": "inflection table: empty tags for dummy-ignored-text-cell",
"path": [
"truba"
],
"section": "Votic",
"subsection": "noun",
"title": "truba",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "page/1896",
"msg": "Template nesting error: template_nesting = 1 couldn't split inflection templates, truba/Crimean Tatar section declension",
"path": [
"truba"
],
"section": "Crimean Tatar",
"subsection": "noun",
"title": "truba",
"trace": ""
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2026-03-25 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2026-03-03 using wiktextract (05c257f and 9d9a410). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.